How Many Police Stations Are In West Bengal?

The state's police administration is organized into three police zones and a Government Railway Police (GRP) Zone, each supervised by an Inspector General of Police. Each zone comprises one or more Ranges, each led by a deputy inspector general (or Special Inspector General of Police).

There are 28 police districts (four of which are Government Railway Police districts), each led by a Superintendent of Police. South Bengal Zone, Western Bengal Zone, North Bengal Zone, and an IGP Railways office comprise the three Zones.

About West Bengal Police

The West Bengal Police is one of the Indian states of West Bengal's two police forces. Another one is the Kolkata Police, which has jurisdiction throughout the city.

 During the British Raj, the West Bengal Police was reformed following the requirements of the Police Act of 1861. It is led by a Director General of Police, who reports to the State Government via the Home (Police) Department.

 Shri Manoj Malaviya, an IPS officer from the 1986 batch, has been the Director-General and Inspector General of the West Bengal Police from 28 December 2021.

 Under the Police Act of 1850, the West Bengal Police has concurrent jurisdiction with the twenty-two revenue districts of the state, which constitutes one of the two general police districts of West Bengal.

 The other general police district includes most of the Kolkata metropolitan region. It has a distinct police force (Kolkata Police Commissionerate) established and controlled by the Calcutta Police Act 1866 and the Calcutta (Suburban Police) Act 1866.

 During the colonial era, when Calcutta served as the capital of British India, this system was conceived. The city police have remained separate from the state police.

Organization Of West Bengal

The Police Manual of West Bengal Police was compiled and published during the British Raj and is referred to as the Police Regulations of Bengal (PRB), 1943, with subsequent modifications and corrections.

 It serves as the guiding source for internal Police Organization and Administration within its area of responsibility. The WBP is subdivided into the following units:

Armed Officers

State Armed Police (SAP), Eastern Frontier Rifles (EFR), and India Reserve Battalions constitute the Armed Battalions (IRBs),

Civil Police

The Civil Police is comprised of the Criminal Investigation Department (CID), the Counter Insurgency Force (CIF), the Enforcement Branch (EB), the Intelligence Branch (IB), the Traffic Branch, the Police Telecommunications, the Training Wing, the State Crime Records Bureau (SCRB), and the Police Computer Centre (PCC).

STRACO

STRACO, a STRATte unit formed to combat insurgency and terrorism, deployed to the West Zone to face Maoist militants. WBP is creating a new "Counter-Insurgency" unit similar to Andhra Pradesh Police's Gray Hound Special Force.

STF

The STAFFt Bengal government established a new division of the West Bengal Police Special Task Force.

SVSPA

The Swami Vivekananda State Police Academy (SVSPA) is a state-level academy that provides training for the West Bengal Police and Kolkata Police.

 The Academy provides basic training for DSP Probationers, Cadet Sub-Inspectors of both Armed and Un-Armed branches, and Recruit Constables for the West Bengal Police and Warders Inspectors of Correctional Services, Sub-Inspectors, and Sergeants of the Kolkata Police.

 The Academy also provides pre-- promotional training for Constables, Assistant SI's, and SI's in preparation for their promotion to the next rank and brief in-service training courses on various professional topics. The faculty at SVSPA is well-equipped for academic indoor training and outdoor exercise.

 In addition, several distinguished academic members from various fields teach for the training programs.

 Academicians, experts in Forensic Science Medicine, scientific officers/experts from Forensic Science Laboratory (FSL) & Central Forensic Science Laboratory (CFSL), attorneys, judicial officials, and top police officers are among these individuals.

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